Posts Tagged ‘accounting’

Startup tips: 5 great tools for freelancers (and small businesses)

Monday, October 17th, 2011

What is a freelancer if not a small business? Just like small businesses, freelancers must engage in marketing, manage payables and receivables and other accounting tasks, perform HR functions, direct production, and plan strategy.

1. Planning and strategy. There are lots of great tools and apps out there that will help you to plan and execute great strategy for your freelance career or business, but the greatest tool you can use is knowledge. The Harvard Business Review is probably the leading publication for business and their an online journal contains thousands of articles nonbusiness theory, practice, and technique. The current issue of HBR includes articles which can provide great value to freelancers, such as “Stop Procrastinating…Now,” “Customer Loyalty in the Twitter Era,” and “he Secret to Dealing With Difficult People: It’s About You.”

2. Marketing. The single greatest marketing tool that a freelancers can use is standing directly in front of you: your clients. Happy customers talk, and when they talk about you or your business, the people they speak to listen. The typical freelancer will receive well over half of their new clients through word of mouth, and strong WOM builds business. Wikipedia defines it thus, “Customer relationship management (CRM) is a widely implemented strategy for managing a company’s interactions with customers, clients and sales prospects. It involves using technology to organize, automate, and synchronize business processes—principally sales activities, but also those for marketing, customer service, and technical support. Two great resources are  Salesforce and Zoho.com. These two online resources allow you to plan and manage marketing campaigns, manage lead generation, automate sales management, perform inventory and customer support functions, and analyze and visualize customer data.

3. Managing HR. The human resources manager is typically one of the most important (and feared) members of the corporate management team. They typically manage processes that touch every employee every day: payroll, health benefits, incentive programs, performance reviews, pension and retirement plans, and vacation policies. But freelancers do all of this on their own, and more. The Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) is the world’s largest association devoted to human resource management. Their website  has a ton of resources for small businesses and freelancers, including articles, forms and templates, and user groups and forums, as well as information on other resources such as health care benefits, employee assistance programs, and retirement plans.

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Ten small business tax planning tips for 2010!

Monday, December 20th, 2010

Well it’s that merry time of year again. We’re gonna rest a bit, enjoy the slow pace for the next couple of weeks, take the opportunity hang out with friends and family, perhaps even sip an egg nog. Let’s see now, what else are we looking forward to? Ah yes – tax planning!

The end of the year is a great opportunity to think ahead by a few weeks and start getting everything in order for the accountants, but also to consider how you might leverage some of the tax credits and incentives that are available to your business. Here are 10 tips to discuss with your accountant – let’s see if any of these can apply to your business!

1. Always stay on top! At crowdSPRING we try to plan throughout the year and we do this by coordinating with the accounting firm at the end of every quarter. The idea is that by touching base on a quarterly schedule we can be more efficient at tax time and by providing the accountants an opportunity to provide notes and feedback as we go through the year instead of waiting for Q1 to start the work, we can accomplish tax chores faster and more efficiently and allow them to focus on saving us money on our taxes rather than using that time to organize the information.This is the checklist we use when assembling our quarterly package: Year to date payroll journal showing YTD totals for wages, payroll taxes, etc; 401K withholdings reconciled to payments; Bank and investment account statements with reconciliations; Credit card statements and Reconciliations; Spreadsheet with YTD business intelligence data.

2. Defer and spend! The idea is to use the end of the year to actually reduce profits by decreasing revenue and increasing expense. Two easy ways to do this are to first defer deposits to your operating accounts until after the first of the year, and then to accelerate purchases into December. For instance, hang onto those checks for the next couple of weeks and deposit them after New Years day then get out and buy those things you will need soon anyhow – office supplies, the new computer, any deductible expenses that you can get in before the year closes will provide additional deductible dollars for the accountant to leverage.

3. 179 gifts for your company! Under Section 179 of the tax code,  you can deduct the cost of certain assets which you purchased in 2010. Recent tax legislation has increased the maximum Section 179 deduction to $500,000! That’s a lot of laptops.

4. Bad debts, bad! We all incur a creation amount of bad debt in the course of running our business. You may have difficulty collecting certain receivables or the recession may have forced some of your vendors into bankruptcy, rendering their debts worthless. As a general rule, the bad debts of a business may be deducted from gross income when they become worthless. Check any of these with your accountant and see if there is benefit to be gained.

5. If it’s broke, fix it! If you have to repair a business asset, the entire cost of that repair is deductible and will directly reduce your income for the year. So get on that to-do list and be sure to make all of your minor repairs before the end of the year!

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Small business and startup issues: paperwork galore

Monday, November 29th, 2010

Last year’s healthcare bill, love it or hate it, contained a provision that slipped in under the radar, but that will have a substantial impact on small businesses and startups. The bill contains two important changes to how 1099s have been used historically. First, 1099s will now have to be issued for goods as well as services, and second 1099s will now have to be issued to corporations as well as individuals. This means that small businesses will now be sending out literally millions of 1099 forms and will be responsible for keeping track of every one of these throughout the tax year. Beginning in 2012, businesses will be required to issue 1099 tax forms not just to freelancers and contract employees, but to ANY individual or corporation from which a business buys more than $600 in goods or services.

This means that in addition to the 1099s that you already prepare, you will also be preparing a flood of these for your office supply provider, office cleaner, caterer, accountant, computer hardware supplier, office furniture vendor, and on and on and on. The bill will drastically alter tax reporting by highlighting payments that have typically gone unreported – the idea is to increase government revenues by helping the IRS to account for millions of these payments.

Small businesses and lobbyists have started to push back hard against this change, realizing the profound impact it will have on their operations and accounting procedures. And the Congress is listening; two bills have been introduced which would repeal this provision and if passed, small business will be spared another regulatory hurtle which could threaten to drown us all under a new flood of paperwork.

And the revenue that will be “lost” to unreported payments? We will all have to live within the honor system as we know it and report those expenses as well as the income we derive from our businesses. Honesty is always less taxing than paperwork.

photo: luxomedia